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在预防Covid-19的面具中发现了导致接触皮炎的过敏原

在预防Covid-19的面具中发现了导致接触皮炎的过敏原

具有挑战性的情况显示使用面膜与弹性带可以恶化过敏皮肤问题。

阿灵顿高地,生病了(2020年11月13日)- 在整个Covid-19大流行过程中,鼓励那些能够穿面膜的人这样做,以防止传播病毒。对于一些皮肤过敏的人来说,戴着面具会导致进一步的问题。在今年的虚拟美国学院提供了一个医学上有挑战性的案例Allergies are inappropriate or exaggerated reactions of the immune system to substances that, in the majority of people, cause no symptoms. Symptoms of the allergic diseases may be caused by exposure of the skin to a chemical, of the respiratory system to particles of dust or pollen (or other substances), or of the stomach and intestines to a particular food." rel="tooltip">过敏Asthma is a chronic, inflammatory lung disease characterized by recurrent breathing problems. People with asthma have acute episodes where the air passages in their lungs get narrower, and breathing becomes more difficult. Sometimes episodes of asthma are triggered by allergens, although infection, exercise, cold air and other factors are also important triggers." rel="tooltip">哮喘和免疫学(ACAAI)的年度科学会议透露,对于一个有几个皮肤过敏的男人,穿着面膜引发了他的Contact dermatitis is an inflammation of the skin or a rash caused by contact with various substances of a chemical, animal or vegetable nature. The reaction may be an immunologic response or a direct toxic effect of the substance. Among the more common causes of a contact dermatitis reaction are detergents left on washed clothes, nickel (in watch straps, bracelets and necklaces, and the fastenings on underclothes), chemicals in rubber gloves and condoms, certain cosmetics, plants such as poison ivy, and topical medications." rel="tooltip">接触性皮炎

“我们对一名60岁的黑人患有成人发作An inflammation of the skin, usually causing itching and sometimes accompanied by crusting, scaling or blisters. A type of eczema often made worse by allergen exposure is termed "atopic dermatitis."" rel="tooltip">湿疹在他诊所向我们的医院急诊室(ER)呈现出诊所后,联系皮肤炎和慢性鼻腔过敏,因为面部皮疹不舒缓,“Acashu Dhamija,MD,Acaai会员和纸质领先作者,”Acahu Dhamija,MD说。“直到4月2020年4月,他的皮肤状况受到控制,但戴着面膜,他的症状开始发生在提供者尚未习惯的领域。”

首先看到患者的eR医生规定了皮疹的泼尼松。当他的症状没有缓解时,患者接受了与医院过敏诊所的电信访问。进一步调查显示,他的皮肤过敏已经开始于2020年4月开始耀斑,恰逢大流行和戴着面具。

“我们意识到他的皮疹出现在面具的弹性部分休息的地方,”Actercist Kristin Schmidin,MD,Acaai成员和本文共同作者。“我们逐渐减弱泼尼松,并建议他使用局部类固醇和局部免疫抑制剂,直到皮疹解决。我们还告诉他使用棉质,无染色面罩,没有弹性。一周后,在一次跟进电话访问中,患者说他的皮疹继续改善。“

作者注意到可以影响接触皮炎的常用过敏原,这些脸部面罩的面罩和其他部件都存在。现有皮肤过敏的人应与过敏症一起使用。您的董事会认证过敏师可以进行补丁测试,以帮助识别可能正在触发症状的掩模中的特定组件。

演示文章称号:由于Covid-19时代的面具导致面部接触性皮炎
主持人:Yashu Dhamija,MD

有关皮肤过敏的更多信息,或在您所在地区找到过敏医生,访问AllergyAndasthMarelief.org.。ACAAI虚拟年度会议是11月13日至15日。有关ACAAI科学会议的更多新闻和研究,请转到我们的新闻室,并按照Twitter上的对话#acaai20

关于Acaai.

ACAAI是一个专业医疗组织,超过6000人的过敏症 - 免疫学家和盟军卫生专业人士,生病了,总部位于Arlington Heights,Ill。学院促进了一系列合作和共同性的文化,其成员共同努力和其他人致力于患者的共同目标护理,教育,宣传和研究。Acaai过敏师是培训过敏和哮喘的董事会认证的医生,施用过敏和哮喘Immunotherapy ("allergy shots") is a form of preventive and anti-inflammatory treatment of allergy to substances such as pollens, house dust mites, fungi, and stinging insect venom. Immunotherapy involves giving gradually increasing doses of the substance, or allergen, to which the person is allergic. The incremental increases of the allergen cause the immune system to become less sensitive to the substance, perhaps by causing production of a particular "blocking" antibody, which reduces the symptoms of allergy when the substance is encountered in the future." rel="tooltip">免疫疗法,并为患者提供最佳的治疗结果。有关更多信息并找到救济,访问AllergyAndasthMarelief.org.。加入我们FacebookPinterest.推特